Society

Yemenis rebuild infrastructure while Houthis pursue war

While the Houthis sacrifice Yemen's future for military conflict, resilient citizens are bypassing the militia to rebuild their crumbling nation.

A digger removes barriers from the road leading from the city of Taiz to the capital Sanaa, on June 13, 2024. [Ahmad Al-Basha/AFP]
A digger removes barriers from the road leading from the city of Taiz to the capital Sanaa, on June 13, 2024. [Ahmad Al-Basha/AFP]

By Faisal Abu Bakr |

Yemenis are increasingly leading grassroots initiatives to address the severe deterioration of vital public services across the country.

Amidst the ongoing conflict, residents are independently taking initiative to pave roads and secure essential water supplies for their communities.

The story of 26-year-old Ahmed Fouad from rural Taiz province perfectly exemplifies these remarkable and necessary local efforts.

Because of rugged terrain and poor infrastructure, local transport costs had become prohibitively expensive for the isolated village residents.

Fouad raised funds to pave the road, successfully alleviating the heavy economic burden of travel for his fellow villagers.

Houthi agenda stifles national development

Experts state these initiatives emerged because the Houthis seized state institutions, transforming Yemen into a conflict zone for Iran.

Political analyst Mahmoud al-Taher argues these efforts reflect the massive power vacuum left by the war and Houthi coup.

"They also underscore the resilience and solidarity of Yemeni society in the face of harsh conditions," he told Al-Fassel.

These grassroots projects send a powerful message that the Yemeni people prioritize stability and development over endless military conflict.

The country's limited resources should be directed toward building roads and schools rather than financing dangerous stockpiles of weapons.

Al-Taher noted the Houthis view youth as manpower for mobilization, failing to invest in them as essential human capital.

Civilians pay the ultimate price

Economic analyst Abdul Aziz Thabet emphasizes that "Yemen's humanitarian crisis stems from years of accumulated conflict and institutional collapse."

"The militarization of society and frequent interference in economic activities severely exacerbate the crisis, causing civilians to suffer immensely," he added.

United Nations reports currently indicate that over 18 million people in Yemen require urgent and critical humanitarian assistance today.

Yemenis seek a productive economy with secure job opportunities rather than relying indefinitely on temporary international aid for survival.

True strength involves supporting recovery and investing in youth who have demonstrated their ability to stabilize the nation effectively.

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Young Yemenis in various governorates across Yemen have launched initiatives and raised donations to grade dirt roads, pave dangerous sections of roads, construct culverts for rainwater drainage, build homes for some of the poorest families, distribute Ramadan food baskets, provide sacrificial animals to low-income families during Eid al-Adha, cover medical treatment for certain patients, supply infant formula to families facing financial hardship, and provide medicines for people suffering from chronic illnesses.

Despite the importance of these initiatives and their impact on people's lives, they remain limited in scope and confined to scattered villages or neighborhoods here and there, largely because of the difficult economic conditions facing the Yemeni population as a whole.

There is therefore an urgent need to expand and support these initiatives through contributions from merchants, businesspeople, private-sector leaders, and civil society and humanitarian organizations, so that they can reach wider areas across Yemen, assist the poorest families, and help ease the burdens of a war that has lasted for more than ten years, amid unpaid salaries, stalled development projects, and declining purchasing power.