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Iran exploits Assad's Fourth Division to stoke unrest in Syria

Iran exploits Syria's fragile state by mobilizing the Fourth Division to fuel unrest, prolong suffering and advance its destructive regional agenda.

Displaced Syrian children gather outside a camp lacking water and sanitation, a daily reality shaped by years of conflict and regional interference, including Iran’s role in sustaining a cycle of instability across Syria. [Rami Alsayed/AFP]
Displaced Syrian children gather outside a camp lacking water and sanitation, a daily reality shaped by years of conflict and regional interference, including Iran’s role in sustaining a cycle of instability across Syria. [Rami Alsayed/AFP]

by Al-Fassel |

Iran is deepening its involvement in Syria by mobilizing forces tied to the Assad regime's infamous Fourth Division, reports reveal.

The once-notorious division, long associated with Maher al-Assad, is being transformed into a tool for Tehran's disruptive regional agenda.

Fourth Division officers Ghiyath Dalla, Major General Kamal Hassan, and Major General Ghassan Bilal reportedly coordinate with Iranian forces to heighten tensions and destabilize Syria.

This strategy underscores Tehran's exploitation of Syria's fragile state, ensuring conflict persists while enabling Iranian-backed proxies to expand their influence.

Iran prolongs the suffering of millions of Syrians and secures its foothold in the region amid mounting opposition to its broader Middle Eastern interference.

Tehran's distraction campaign

By fueling unrest, Tehran diverts international attention from its destabilizing operations in Iraq, Yemen and Lebanon.

For Iran, sustaining disorder in Syria also provides a shield for its allied militia, Hizbullah, amid growing calls for the group's disarmament in Lebanon.

Iran seeks to alleviate external pressure while maintaining control over its regional network of militias and proxies.

Syria has become a critical piece of this ambition, a region where Iran can launch destabilizing operations with minimal direct repercussions.

Chaos as a weapon

Iran's leveraging of the fractured remnants of Syria's Fourth Division reveals its broader strategy of weaponizing disorder to dominate the region.

Tehran is reportedly directing the group to expand military and intelligence activities, including surveillance of Israeli movements.

By doing so, Iran is not only trying to regain its control over Syrian territories but also positioning itself for potential military confrontations in the future.

Additionally, Iran's push to restore its influence over Syria's coastal regions underscores its interest in securing access points for military and logistical operations.

This approach not only compromises Syria's sovereignty but also spreads instability across its borders into neighboring countries.

Critics accuse Tehran of prioritizing its commanding ambitions over the lives of ordinary Syrians, who are already grappling with widespread economic hardship and displacement.

By fostering an environment of chaos, the Iranian regime hopes to spoil Syria's chance for a lasting peace.

Tehran's deepening involvement in Syria highlights its role as one of the most destabilizing forces in the Middle East.

As regional powers remain on high alert, the consequences of Iran's actions ripple far beyond Syria, threatening broader security and stability in the Arab world.

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