Security
Houthi Africa’s expansion: Serving Iran at the expense of Yemenis
While Yemen's people face worsening poverty, isolation, and instability, the Houthis are busy spreading their destructive agenda to Africa.
![Somali soldiers stand guard on June 26, 2016, on the scene of the terror attack on a hotel in the Somali capital, Mogadishu, that killed at least 11 people the day before and was swiftly claimed by the al-Shabab Movement. [Mohamed Abdiwahab/AFP]](/gc1/images/2025/11/03/52617-afp__20160626__cf3fw__v5__highres__somaliablastattacksunrest-600_384.webp)
Al-Fassel |
The Houthis' growing presence in Africa underscores their role as tools of Iran's geopolitical ambitions, rather than legitimate representatives of Yemen's interests.
This expansion, marked by alliances with terrorist groups like al-Shabab in Somalia, raises concerns about regional stability and Tehran's influence in global conflicts.
By examining their activities and Iran's broader strategy, it becomes clear that the Houthis are advancing Iran's agenda.
This pursuit prioritizes Tehran's goals over the well-being of Yemenis and the stability of the region.
Expanding influence
Iran has long used the Houthis as a proxy force to extend its reach beyond the Middle East.
By providing the Houthis with weapons, training, and financial support, Tehran has strengthened their operations in Africa. This aligns with Iran's broader strategy to destabilize regions and expand its influence.
Iran's mayhem is not limited to Yemen but has expanded into Africa, where the Houthis have established alliances with groups like al-Shabab.
The Houthis, masquerading as defenders of Yemeni sovereignty, are in reality agents of an Iranian regime that seeks to sow discord and promote terrorism.
Their activities contribute directly to the proliferation of violence and piracy along key maritime routes, threatening international trade and peace.
Houthis and al-Shabab
The collaboration between the Houthis and al-Shabab is particularly alarming. Al-Shabab, a notorious terrorist group in Somalia, has long threatened regional peace through attacks and extremist ideologies.
With Houthi support, al-Shabab could gain access to advanced weaponry, reconnaissance capabilities, and tactical training, amplifying their ability to carry out violent operations.
This partnership strengthens terrorist networks in East Africa, exacerbating security challenges and humanitarian crises.
By enabling Al Shabab, the Houthis are not only advancing Iran's interests but also destabilizing and undermining other countries.
Such an alliance underscores the Houthis' role as enablers of terrorism, further distancing them from their claims of representing Yemeni interests.
Instead, their actions serve to empower malicious actors and disrupt regional stability as demanded by Iran.
Serious implications for Africa
The Houthis' actions in Africa have significant implications for regional and global security. Their support for al-Shabab fuels violence, disrupts trade routes, and exacerbates humanitarian crises.
Piracy and terrorism along key maritime routes, fueled by Houthi resources, pose a significant threat to international trade and peace.
Furthermore, Iran's proxy strategy threatens international efforts to combat terrorism and promote stability in East Africa.
As these Iranian-backed groups establish a foothold in Africa, the ramifications become even more alarming.
This expansion provides Iran with strategic platforms to spread its malign activities across the region.
The rise of piracy and terrorism, facilitated by Houthi activities, could destabilize already vulnerable regions, leading to broader conflict and insecurity.